Different Material Options for Dental Crowns: What You Need to Know About Aesthetic Choices, Strength, and Costs

Compare dental crown materials based on strength, appearance, and affordability to find the best fit for your needs.
Posted on March 06, 2025
A dentist selecting the correct shade for a dental crown using a shade guide for a senior patient.
A dental professional matches the shade of a new dental crown to a patient’s natural teeth for a seamless look.

Choosing the Right Crown Material for Your Smile

Dental crowns play a vital role in restoring damaged or weakened teeth, helping to enhance function, protect the tooth structure, and improve aesthetics. Whether you need a crown due to decay, fractures, or a root canal, choosing the right material is crucial. In this guide, we’ll compare different dental crown materials based on durability, appearance, and cost to help you make an informed decision.

📌 Related Reading: Dental Crowns & Bridges – What You Need to Know

What Are Dental Crowns?

A dental crown is a cap placed over a tooth to restore its shape, strength, and appearance. It’s often used when a tooth is too damaged for a filling or needs reinforcement after a root canal treatment. Crowns are custom-made to match the color and function of your natural teeth.

Types of Dental Crown Materials

Each dental crown material has unique properties, affecting durability, appearance, and cost. Below are the most common options:

1. Porcelain Crowns

🦷 Best for: Front teeth, cosmetic dentistry
Pros:
✔️ Natural appearance with translucency similar to real teeth
✔️ Stain-resistant for long-lasting aesthetics
✔️ Biocompatible (low risk of allergic reactions)
Cons:
⚠️ More fragile than other materials (prone to chipping)
⚠️ Higher cost due to customization

🔎 Considering a natural-looking smile? Learn about Cosmetic Dentistry Services.

2. Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns

🦷 Best for: Back teeth, balancing strength and appearance
Pros:
✔️ Stronger than all-porcelain crowns
✔️ Provides a natural look with metal reinforcement
✔️ More affordable than zirconia
Cons:
⚠️ Dark metal margin may become visible over time
⚠️ Less translucent than full porcelain

📌 Learn More: Restorative Dentistry Treatments.

3. Zirconia Crowns

🦷 Best for: Both front and back teeth
Pros:
✔️ Extremely durable – ideal for high-pressure chewing areas
✔️ Highly aesthetic with natural tooth-like translucency
✔️ Resistant to chipping and fractures
Cons:
⚠️ Tough to adjust if needed
⚠️ Slightly more expensive than PFM crowns

4. Gold & Metal Crowns

🦷 Best for: Molars and teeth needing maximum durability
Pros:
✔️ Longest lifespan of all crown types
✔️ Requires minimal tooth reduction
✔️ Rarely chips or fractures
Cons:
⚠️ Not aesthetically pleasing for visible teeth
⚠️ Higher cost, especially for gold

5. Resin Crowns (Composite)

🦷 Best for: Temporary crowns, budget-conscious patients
Pros:
✔️ Most affordable option
✔️ Can be color-matched to natural teeth
Cons:
⚠️ Least durable – prone to staining and wear
⚠️ Typically used as a short-term solution

Which Crown Material Is Right for You?

The best dental crown material depends on several factors:

🔹 Front TeethPorcelain or zirconia for aesthetics
🔹 Back TeethZirconia or metal crowns for durability
🔹 Budget ConsiderationsResin for affordability, gold or zirconia for longevity
🔹 Long-Term SolutionZirconia or gold for maximum lifespan

📞 Need a consultation? Contact Pecan Tree Family Dentistry to discuss your crown options.

Cost Comparison of Dental Crowns

The cost of dental crowns depends on material type and insurance coverage.

Crown MaterialAverage Cost (Without Insurance)Lifespan
Resin$300 – $6003-5 years
PFM$800 – $1,50010-15 years
Porcelain$900 – $1,80010-15 years
Zirconia$1,000 – $2,50015+ years
Gold$1,500 – $3,00020+ years

📌 Want to reduce dental costs? Read How to Choose the Right Dental Insurance Plan.

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right dental crown material is an important decision that depends on your aesthetic goals, durability needs, and budget. Whether you’re looking for a natural smile, the longest-lasting option, or a budget-friendly solution, there is a crown type suited to your needs.

🦷 Ready for a crown consultation? Schedule an appointment today!

By Peter J. Kim, DDS

Dr. Peter J. Kim, DDS, is a highly skilled dentist in McKinney, TX. He earned his dental degree from the prestigious University of Michigan School of Dentistry and completed his residency in New York City. Dr. Kim is passionate about providing exceptional dental care and stays at the forefront of the field through advanced techniques and continuous education. Dedicated to serving the McKinney community, Dr. Kim offers a wide range of services, ensuring personalized care for every patient.